{"id":63543,"date":"2023-07-28T11:20:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T11:20:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/binoculars-for-thermal-imaging\/"},"modified":"2023-07-28T11:31:56","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T11:31:56","slug":"binoculars-for-thermal-imaging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/binoculars-for-thermal-imaging\/","title":{"rendered":"Binok\u013ci termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anai"},"content":{"rendered":"

Binok\u013ci termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anai<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Apsveicam un j\u016btaties gaid\u012bti par v\u0113l vienu Thermodevices.eu rakstu. <\/span>M\u0113s turpin\u0101m, aprakstot katra m\u016bsu vietn\u0113 pied\u0101v\u0101t\u0101 NV optisk\u0101 s\u012bkr\u012bka veida pamat\u012bpa\u0161\u012bbas. <\/span>\u0160\u012b raksta t\u0113ma ir binok\u013ci, izmantojot infrasarkano termogr\u0101fiju. <\/span>No 2019.\u00a0gada ir pieejams tikai ierobe\u017eots dizainparaugu skaits. Tom\u0113r tie izraisa lielu klientu zi\u0146k\u0101ri, t\u0101p\u0113c \u0161\u0137iet sapr\u0101t\u012bgi s\u012bk\u0101k iedzi\u013cin\u0101ties \u0161aj\u0101 jaut\u0101jum\u0101.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2018.\u00a0gad\u0101 pan\u0101kumus guva Pulsar Accolade XP50 un Accolade XQ38 termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ci. <\/span>Vi\u0146i ir vien\u012bgie divi ra\u017eot\u0101ji, kas ir samazin\u0101ju\u0161i \u0161o NV ier\u012b\u010du izmaksas l\u012bdz t\u0101dam l\u012bmenim, ka civilie pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ji t\u0101s var ieg\u0101d\u0101ties kop\u0101 ar ATN. <\/span>Kan\u0101das GSCI ir v\u0113l viens plauksto\u0161s bizness, kas specializ\u0113jas NV optik\u0101.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 t\u0113mek\u013ci, monok\u013ci un piesprau\u017eam\u0101s sist\u0113mas ir tipiskas termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtas, ar\u012b termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ci. <\/span>Pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101js tagad var izmantot abas acis, kas ir vien\u012bg\u0101 fizisk\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba. <\/span>Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas binoklim var b\u016bt divi monitori vai tikai viens monitors kop\u0101 ar sist\u0113mas prizm\u0101m. <\/span>Tom\u0113r izmantotaj\u0101 tehnolo\u0123ij\u0101 vai iz\u0161\u0137irtsp\u0113j\u0101 nav re\u0101las at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sal\u012bdzinot ar citu \u0161\u0101da veida apr\u012bkojumu, termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ci ir \u012bpa\u0161i d\u0101rgi. <\/span>Sal\u012bdzinot ar monokul\u0101ru s\u012bkr\u012bku ar l\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101m funkcij\u0101m, tiem bie\u017ei ir augst\u0101kas izmaksas, kas ir aptuveni 600\u20131000 eiro. <\/span>Izmaksu at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba ir saist\u012bta ar otr\u0101 monitora, otr\u0101 okul\u0101ra un liel\u0101ka korpusa iek\u013cau\u0161anu. <\/span>Protams, visas \u0161\u012bs palielin\u0101t\u0101s \u0113rt\u012bbas maks\u0101.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kur\u0161 apr\u012bkojuma veids ir optim\u0101ls, ir karsti apspriests temats. <\/span>Fakts, ka katrai termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtai ir spilgti ekr\u0101ni, ir faktors, kas dod priek\u0161roku binok\u013ciem. <\/span>To s\u012bkr\u012bku \u012bpa\u0161niekiem, kuri nov\u0113ro\u0161anai izmanto tikai 1 aci, ir ac\u012bmredzams tr\u016bkums. <\/span>Zem\u0101ka apgaismojuma l\u012bme\u0146a d\u0113\u013c dabiskaj\u0101 vid\u0113 tikai viens no z\u012bl\u012bt\u0113m izple\u0161as, skatoties uz ekr\u0101nu ar augstu spilgtumu. <\/span>Operatoram \u0161\u012b m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba da\u017ek\u0101rt var b\u016bt nepat\u012bkama vai pat mulsino\u0161a. <\/span>Un t\u0101 k\u0101 lietot\u0101js izmanto abas acis un skol\u0113na diametrs nemain\u0101s, binok\u013ci nodro\u0161ina \u0161\u012bs probl\u0113mas risin\u0101jumu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tom\u0113r citi cilv\u0113ki apgalvo, ka monokul\u0101ra lieto\u0161ana \u013cauj \u0101tr\u0101k p\u0101riet no nov\u0113ro\u0161anas uz \u0161au\u0161anu. <\/span>Tas ir saist\u012bts ar faktu, ka vi\u0146i izmanto vienu aci nakts redzam\u012bbas monokul\u0101ram, bet otru – t\u0113vam. <\/span>Ja t\u0101, indiv\u012bdiem nav ilgi j\u0101gaida, l\u012bdz abas acis piel\u0101gojas apk\u0101rt\u0113jam spilgtumam. <\/span>Galu gal\u0101 tas ir atkar\u012bgs no klienta v\u0113lm\u0113m.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Binok\u013cu tr\u016bkumi ietver to smag\u0101ku un liel\u0101ku formu. <\/span>Liel\u0101kaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 mode\u013cu tiek izmantoti siltuma sensori ar 640 x 480 vai 380 x 280 pikse\u013cu iz\u0161\u0137irtsp\u0113ju no 2019. gada. Monitori ir t\u0101di pa\u0161i. <\/span>Liel\u0101kas displeja ier\u012bces nav izplat\u012btas. <\/span>Paties\u012bb\u0101 nedaudz\u0101s 1260 x 800 termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtas, kas tiek pied\u0101v\u0101tas p\u0101rdo\u0161anai publiskaj\u0101 tirg\u016b, ir ar\u012b visd\u0101rg\u0101k\u0101s no pieejamaj\u0101m.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ci, k\u0101 ar\u012b citi s\u012bkr\u012bki \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101 izmanto l\u012bdz\u012bgu tehnolo\u0123iju, k\u0101 m\u0113s jau teic\u0101m. <\/span>Nav nepiecie\u0161ams IR apgaismojums, jo tie var noteikt siltumu. <\/span>\u0160ie optiskie instrumenti darbojas vienl\u012bdz labi gan dien\u0101, gan nakt\u012b. <\/span>Tie ir elast\u012bg\u0101ki, jo tiem ir divi m\u0113r\u0137i.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ciem ir neticami lieli noteik\u0161anas diapazoni. <\/span>Termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtas ir pareiz\u0101 izv\u0113le, sal\u012bdzinot ar tradicion\u0101lo NV optiku, kas padara gandr\u012bz neiesp\u0113jamu redz\u0113t kaut ko vair\u0101k par 300 metriem. <\/span>Termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas ier\u012bces \u013cauj lietot\u0101jam atrast sakars\u0113tu objektu vai rad\u012bjumu no divu kilometru att\u0101luma.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

J\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 ar\u012b tas, ka, ja diapazons ir priek\u0161roc\u012bba, tiek zaud\u0113ta zin\u0101ma noteik\u0161anas sp\u0113ja. <\/span>Citiem v\u0101rdiem sakot, termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtas var noteikt tikai siltumu, piem\u0113ram, dz\u012bvnieka silt\u0101s viet\u0101s, bet tradicion\u0101l\u0101 nakts redzam\u012bbas optika par\u0101da visu objektu. <\/span>T\u0101 k\u0101 da\u017eas dz\u012bvnieku da\u013cas, piem\u0113ram, ragi un nagi, ir aukstas un nepar\u0101d\u0101s monitor\u0101, termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas tehnolo\u0123ijas padara gandr\u012bz neiesp\u0113jamu ieg\u016bt sp\u0113les balvu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtu uzlabotu iz\u0161\u0137irtsp\u0113ju iepriek\u0161\u0113jie pieci gadi ir biju\u0161i revolucion\u0101ri. <\/span>Viena funkcija, kas laika gait\u0101 noteikti uzlabosies, ir \u0161\u012b. <\/span>Turkl\u0101t pikse\u013cu izm\u0113rs samazin\u0101s. Lai gan tikko tika ieviesti vair\u0101ki 12 mikronu pikse\u013cu produkti, Pulsar Accolade termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ciem ir 17 mikronu pikse\u013cu solis.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ir ar\u012b v\u0113rts piemin\u0113t, ka da\u017ei termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013ci ar nol\u016bku atg\u0101dina parasto meh\u0101nisko binok\u013cu darb\u012bbu un darb\u012bbu. <\/span>L\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 dienasgaismas binokl\u012b, tajos ir fokus\u0113\u0161anas ritenis centr\u0101 un dioptriju korekcijas gredzeni ap abiem okul\u0101riem. <\/span>Da\u017eos gad\u012bjumos operators var main\u012bt att\u0101lumu starp z\u012bl\u012bt\u0113m.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tagad apspried\u012bsim \u0161aj\u0101 ier\u012b\u010du grup\u0101 pieejam\u0101s palielin\u0101\u0161anas iesp\u0113jas. <\/span>Digit\u0101l\u0101s iek\u0101rtas pastiprin\u0101jums liel\u0101koties ir atkar\u012bgs no optisk\u0101s l\u0113cas diametra un sensora klases, lai gan tas s\u0101kas ar 3x. <\/span>Tom\u0113r visi termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas s\u012bkr\u012bki, kas tiek p\u0101rdoti vismaz civil\u0101m vajadz\u012bb\u0101m, izmanto digit\u0101l\u0101s tehnolo\u0123ijas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Izmantojot digit\u0101lo versiju, lietot\u0101ja interfeisu var izmantot, lai main\u012btu pastiprin\u0101juma iestat\u012bjumu. <\/span>V\u0113l viens t\u0101s nosaukums ir “digit\u0101l\u0101 t\u0101lummai\u0146a”. <\/span>Pulsar’s Accolade XQ38 un Accolade XP50 palielin\u0101\u0161anas iesp\u0113jas ir iestat\u012btas attiec\u012bgi 3\u201318x un 4\u201320x. <\/span>Tom\u0113r analog\u0101s nakts redzam\u012bbas apr\u012bkojuma pamatkoncepcija ir t\u0101da, ka operators palielina att\u0113lu un palielina pikse\u013cu izm\u0113ru. <\/span>Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka iz\u0161\u0137irtsp\u0113jas kvalit\u0101te samazin\u0101s, palielinoties pastiprin\u0101\u0161anas jaudai.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no nakts redzam\u012bbas ier\u012bc\u0113m, kur\u0101s tiek izmantots IR apgaismojums, termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtas ir atkar\u012bgas no siltuma sensoriem. <\/span>Tom\u0113r ir bijis daudz diskusiju par kodolsint\u0113zes ier\u012bc\u0113m, kas apvieno abas idejas vien\u0101 ier\u012bc\u0113. <\/span>Varb\u016bt ar\u012b ar \u0161o ir kaut kas vair\u0101k, kam j\u0101piev\u0113r\u0161 uzman\u012bba.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u0101zera att\u0101luma m\u0113r\u012bt\u0101ju ievie\u0161ana termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rt\u0101s ir v\u0113l viens uzlabojums. <\/span>Pulsar jau ir guvis pan\u0101kumus \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101. <\/span>Vi\u0146i pl\u0101no 2019. gad\u0101 izlaist Accolade ier\u012bces ar integr\u0113tu LRF. Lai gan n\u0101kotn\u0113 l\u0101zera diapazona noteik\u0161anai vajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt pieejamai visos termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013cos. <\/span>Tas notiek t\u0101p\u0113c, ka termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas tehnolo\u0123ijas izmanto\u0161ana diapazona noteik\u0161anai var b\u016bt diezgan sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sal\u012bdzinot skatu ar neapbru\u0146otu aci ar viena un t\u0101 pa\u0161a objekta binokul\u0101ro att\u0113lu termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anu, cilv\u0113ki paman\u012bs, ka dzi\u013cums un att\u0113la uztvere ir piln\u012bgi at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bga. <\/span>Ja dz\u012bvnieki tiek izmantoti, lietot\u0101js redz\u0113s dz\u012bvniekus k\u0101 t\u0101l\u0101kus, nek\u0101 paties\u012bb\u0101 atrodas. <\/span>Ja \u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas sensori var noteikt apsild\u0101mus priek\u0161metus, kas atrodas 2\u00a0km att\u0101lum\u0101, k\u013c\u016bdas robe\u017ea, apr\u0113\u0137inot \u0161\u0101du diapazona tuvin\u0101jumu, ir diezgan problem\u0101tiska. <\/span>\u0160\u0137iet ac\u012bmredzami, ka mednieks nevar izpild\u012bt prec\u012bzu \u0161\u0101vienu, pamatojoties tikai uz vi\u0146a dzi\u013cuma uztveri. <\/span>Ieb\u016bv\u0113tie l\u0101zera t\u0101lm\u0113ri paties\u012bb\u0101 ir \u013coti v\u0113lama funkcija.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca s\u012bkr\u012bku pa\u0161laik nodro\u0161ina at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgu veidu, k\u0101 ieg\u016bt att\u0101lumus. <\/span>Citiem v\u0101rdiem sakot, klientam ir iesp\u0113ja izv\u0113l\u0113ties starp trim at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgiem dz\u012bvnieku (piem\u0113ram, a\u013c\u0146u, tru\u0161u uc) uzraudz\u012bbas veidiem. <\/span>Run\u0101jot par to augstumu, ir divas l\u012bnijas. <\/span>Viena l\u012bnija ir iestat\u012bta horizont\u0101li pret zemi, bet otra apz\u012bm\u0113 dz\u012bvnieka augst\u0101ko punktu, kad skat\u012bt\u0101js izv\u0113ln\u0113 nov\u0113ro m\u0113r\u0137i. <\/span>P\u0113c tam s\u012bkr\u012bks nov\u0113rt\u0113 re\u0101lo att\u0101lumu, ta\u010du t\u0101 ir \u013coti neprec\u012bza pieeja, jo da\u017e\u0101du dz\u012bvnieku \u012bpat\u0146u izm\u0113ri var at\u0161\u0137irties, un jebkur\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bti prec\u012bzi noteikt \u0161\u012bs l\u012bnijas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Patie\u0161\u0101m, digit\u0101lajam apr\u012bkojumam parasti rodas probl\u0113mas, ja cilv\u0113ks to net\u012b\u0161i pak\u013cauj sp\u0113c\u012bgam gaismas avotam. <\/span>Tom\u0113r, t\u0101 k\u0101 termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas iek\u0101rtas darbosies k\u0101 parasti, nav j\u0101uztraucas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Esam public\u0113ju\u0161i ar\u012b atsevi\u0161\u0137us rakstus par t\u0113m\u0101m, tostarp infrasarkano staru att\u0113lu, sensoru iz\u0161\u0137irtsp\u0113ju un pikse\u013cu izm\u0113riem, k\u0101 ar\u012b epizodes, kur\u0101s izskaidroti kalibr\u0113\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bmi, atsvaidzes intensit\u0101te un citas t\u0113mas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u0101 k\u0101 \u0161\u012b diskusija galvenok\u0101rt ir par binok\u013ciem, l\u016bdzu, apmekl\u0113jiet citus m\u016bsu gabalus, ja v\u0113laties uzzin\u0101t vair\u0101k par termisko att\u0113lveido\u0161anu vai optiku kopum\u0101.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Binok\u013ci ar termisko att\u0113lveido\u0161anu ir \u012bpa\u0161i noder\u012bgi nov\u0113ro\u0161anai, med\u012bb\u0101m un dro\u0161\u012bbai kopum\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b milit\u0101ros un citos apst\u0101k\u013cos. <\/span>Ac\u012bmredzot mednieki veido liel\u0101ko da\u013cu klientu, jo vi\u0146i v\u0113las binok\u013cus, kas ir uzticami v\u0101j\u0101 apgaismojum\u0101. <\/span>Atg\u0101diniet v\u0113lreiz, ka trofeju mednieki neg\u016bst visliel\u0101ko labumu, izmantojot tikai termisk\u0101s att\u0113lveido\u0161anas binok\u013cus. <\/span>Lai ieg\u016btu lab\u0101ko \u012bpa\u0161\u012bbu kombin\u0101ciju, m\u0113s vi\u0146iem iesak\u0101m padom\u0101t par digit\u0101laj\u0101m NV ier\u012bc\u0113m ar piespraud\u0113jamu termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anas ier\u012bci.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0113s nov\u0113rt\u0113jam j\u016bsu laiku. <\/span>Ja \u0161is video jums \u0161\u0137ita noder\u012bgs, l\u016bdzu, dalieties ar to. <\/span>Ja rodas k\u0101di jaut\u0101jumi vai ieteikumi, l\u016bdzu, rakstiet mums e-pastu vai ievietojiet koment\u0101ru t\u0101l\u0101k eso\u0161aj\u0101 lodzi\u0146\u0101.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Binok\u013ci termoatt\u0113lveido\u0161anai Apsveicam un j\u016btaties gaid\u012bti par v\u0113l vienu Thermodevices.eu rakstu. M\u0113s turpin\u0101m, aprakstot katra m\u016bsu vietn\u0113 pied\u0101v\u0101t\u0101 NV optisk\u0101<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[865],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-par-musu-produktiem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63543\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thermaldevices.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}